Imagine mornings spent fishing into calm waters, afternoons spent laughing on sandy beaches and evenings spent around a campfire under the stars. Now imagine that same place but covered in snow, with ice shanties dotting the frozen lake and snowmobiles humming in the distance.
Where is this magical place? Welcome to Lake Simcoe, a four-season destination in Southern Ontario. Just an hour from Toronto, Lake Simcoe combines natural beauty, history and local culture to create an experience like no other.
Whether you’re an adrenaline junkie, nature lover or history buff, this guide will show you the best of Lake Simcoe.
1. A Geographic and Historical Gem
Lake Simcoe is more than just a pretty face; it’s a vital thread in Ontario’s fabric. Historically known as ‘Lac aux Claies’ during the French regime, which means ‘Lake of Grids’ or ‘Trellises’, it refers to Huron fishing weirs in the lake. 722 square kilometers and an hour north of Toronto, it’s been a haven for residents and visitors for centuries.
Named after John Graves Simcoe, the first Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada, the lake has a deep history—from its importance to Indigenous communities like the Anishinaabe to its role in early commerce and transportation via the Trent-Severn Waterway. Surrounded by diverse ecosystems and steeped in heritage, Lake Simcoe is a beloved landmark that connects past and present.
Strategic Location with Vast Connections
Just north of Toronto, Lake Simcoe is the gateway to the Great Lakes and beyond. It connects to Lake Ontario and Georgian Bay via the Trent-Severn Waterway, a 386 km navigable waterway famous for its scenic beauty and intricate lock systems.
For boaters the waterway is a chance to explore Ontario’s connected waterways – from the calm bays of Lake Simcoe to the rugged beauty of Georgian Bay. It’s not just a trip – it’s a journey through time and nature.
Rich Historical Significance
Lake Simcoe’s history goes back centuries, starting with the Indigenous peoples who relied on its bounty. The Wendat, or Huron people, called it Ouentironk. Long before European settlers arrived it was a hub of trade and culture.
In the 17th century the French explorers renamed it after John Graves Simcoe, the first Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada. Over the years towns like Barrie and Orillia grew up around the lake and became commercial and recreational hubs. Today their museums, festivals and historical landmarks give us a glimpse into the region’s past.
2. Exploring Lake Simcoe’s Natural Beauty
From its bays to its ecosystems Lake Simcoe is an outdoor enthusiast’s playground offering year round opportunities to get outside. The lake faces environmental challenges such as the excessive growth of aquatic weeds, driven by eutrophication and phosphorus emissions, which adversely affect the lake’s ecosystem and fish populations.
Its clear waters full of lake trout, perch and bass make it a fisherman’s paradise, while kayaking, sailing and swimming are summer activities. Surrounding the lake are wetlands, forests and meadows where wildlife live and trails for hiking, cycling and birdwatching.
In winter the lake becomes a hub for ice fishing, snowshoeing and skating. With its ever changing landscapes and peaceful vibe Lake Simcoe is a haven for adventurers and nature lovers.
Bays That Define the Lake
Lake Simcoe has two main bays—Kempenfelt Bay and Cook’s Bay.
Kempenfelt Bay: On the west side this deep bay is a boating and fishing hot spot. The city of Barrie wraps around its shoreline with trails, parks and a lively waterfront with shops and restaurants.
Cook’s Bay: On the south end Cook’s Bay is shallower, warmer and perfect for swimming, paddleboarding and family activities. Its calm waters are also a favourite among anglers.
In this stunning shot of Lake Simcoe’s views Linda Soltis (@LindaSoltis) nails it with the sunset over Kempenfelt Bay in Barrie, Ontario. This is just one of the many reasons why Lake Simcoe is an adventure destination all year round.
Whether you kayak in the summer or ice fish in the winter the lake has natural beauty and serene landscapes that change with every season. Soltis’ words remind us of the peaceful yet amazing experiences that await us and Lake Simcoe is the perfect getaway for nature lovers, thrill seekers and anyone looking for a break.
The sunset beauty of Kempenfelt Bay, Lake Simcoe, Barrie Ontario pic.twitter.com/MN8tAmJCfp
— Linda Soltis (@LindaSoltis) August 5, 2023
Islands and Hidden Nooks
Lake Simcoe has many islands each with its own character. The largest Georgina Island is home to the Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation and has both cultural and natural attractions. Smaller islands like Thorah and Snake Island are perfect for a secluded picnic or kayak adventure.
The lake’s rocky shoals are fish habitat and a challenge for boaters. These secret spots make Lake Simcoe a place to discover.
Lake Simcoe Watershed and Ecosystem
The watershed of Lake Simcoe has several rivers including the Holland River and the Severn River that feed the lake and support its biodiversity. The Lake Simcoe watershed plays a crucial role in draining the land and is significant for local drinking water, with various management strategies being implemented to protect this vital area.
The region’s wetlands, aquatic vegetation and rich soils are a living laboratory of life from native fish species to migratory birds.
3. Fishing: A Timeless Tradition
Fishing is synonymous with Lake Simcoe a tradition that has been passed down through generations of anglers. Anglers can target fish species such as lake trout and whitefish in the deep water sections of the lake, particularly during late spring and summer. Famous for its diverse fish populations of lake trout, perch, whitefish and bass the lake has fishing spots for all skill levels.
Whether casting from shore, boat or ice in winter for some of the best ice fishing in Ontario Lake Simcoe has something for everyone. Fishing not only connects you to the lake’s waters but to a community and outdoor adventure legacy.
A Fisherman’s Paradise
Lake Simcoe has:
Lake Trout: In the deeper waters of the lake.
Whitefish: Winter ice fishing favourite.
Northern Pike: Aggressive strikers and big ones, especially in weedy areas.
Seasonal Fishing Adventures
Each season has its own fishing adventure:
Spring: As the ice melts fish are more active, perfect for shore or boat fishing.
Summer: Long days and calm waters for casting or trolling.
Fall: Cooler weather brings bigger fish to the surface, perfect fishing conditions.
Winter: Lake Simcoe becomes an ice fishing hub with shanties, tournaments and community spirit.
Popular fishing spots are Gilford, Virginia Beach and the Narrows near Orillia each with its own challenges and rewards.
As Scot Davidson (@ScotDavidsonMP) says, Lake Simcoe becomes a winter wonderland and the ice fishing capital of Canada. With its huge expanse of ice drawing anglers from all over and beyond, you get to haul in a fish through the ice and experience a Canadian winter tradition.
This seasonal activity brings a sense of community as you connect with local fish hut operators who provide expertise, equipment and stories of the lake’s history. Beyond fishing, the frozen lake becomes a stage for stunning views, cold air and shared outdoor adventures.
Embracing the season and supporting local businesses are just a couple of the ways Lake Simcoe is becoming a year round destination for adventure, tradition and fun.
When you haul a fish up through the ice it just seems to taste better!
— Scot Davidson (@ScotDavidsonMP) January 21, 2025
Be sure to support your local fish hut operators and check with them about varying conditions out on the lake.
Long live this great Canadian winter in the ice fishing capital of Canada, Lake Simcoe. pic.twitter.com/MyXqrgpCEt
4. Summer at Lake Simcoe: A Playground for Everyone
In the summer Lake Simcoe is a sun-worshippers, adventurers and families paradise. Lake Simcoe is geographically connected to Lake Couchiching, with the two lakes being separated by The Narrows and draining into Georgian Bay via the Severn River. The sandy beaches are perfect for relaxation and swimming, the waters are great for boating, kayaking, and paddleboarding.
Families can picnic on the shore or explore the nearby trails while anglers can catch bass and perch. The warm weather brings a lively atmosphere with waterfront festivals, farmer’s markets and community events to celebrate the season. Whether you want excitement or tranquility Lake Simcoe in the summer has something for everyone.
Boating and Water Sports
With its big waters and many marinas Lake Simcoe is a boater’s paradise. Facilities like the Barrie Marina and the Orillia Port have services for all types of watercraft from luxury yachts to paddleboards.
For thrill seekers jet skiing, water skiing and wakeboarding are the way to go while those looking for a more relaxed experience can sail or kayak along the shoreline.
Beaches and Picnic Spots
The lake’s sandy beaches like Sibbald Point Provincial Park and De La Salle Park are perfect for swimming, picnicking and building sandcastles. Many beaches also have rental equipment for paddleboarding, kayaking or canoeing so you can explore the lake’s hidden coves.
Vibrant Waterfront Dining
A day on the lake isn’t complete without a meal at one of its waterfront restaurants. Places like The Keg in Barrie or The Boathouse in Orillia serve up fresh local food with lake views. Whether you’re in the mood for seafood, steak or a casual burger there’s something for everyone.
5. Winter Wonderland: Lake Simcoe in the Cold Months
When the snow falls Lake Simcoe becomes a winter playground with many activities to enjoy the season. The frozen lake is a hot spot for ice fishing with anglers after perch and whitefish. Snow covered trails are perfect for snowshoeing, cross-country skiing and winter hiking while frozen bays are for skating and pick-up hockey.
Nearby towns are cozy with shops and cafes to warm up in. Lake Simcoe’s winter landscapes and energy are hard to resist.
Hiking and Leaf Peeping
The Lake Simcoe region is home to numerous hiking trails that offer stunning views of the surrounding landscape. The fall season is the perfect time to explore these trails, as the leaves change colors and create a kaleidoscope of hues.
Some popular hiking spots include the Lake Simcoe Trail, the Holland River Trail, and the Severn River Trail. These trails range from easy to challenging, so you can choose one that suits your fitness level.
In addition to hiking, the Lake Simcoe region is also famous for its leaf peeping. The area is home to a diverse range of tree species, including maple, oak, and pine, which create a stunning display of colors during the fall season. You can take a scenic drive around the lake, visit one of the many parks, or simply sit back and enjoy the view from a lakeside resort.
Ice Fishing Culture
Ice fishing is the main event in the winter. Popular spots like Innisfil Beach and the Narrows come alive with anglers setting up heated shanties to catch whitefish, lake trout and perch. Local outfitters have rentals, guiding services and advice for newcomers.
As Jane Thompson writes, Lake Simcoe is a year round getaway and winter is its most alluring time. In the colder months the lake becomes a frozen paradise and more fishermen come to the lake than any other time of the year.
Under the ice are trout, whitefish and yellow perch, making it the ultimate ice fishing destination. But the lake’s winter magic doesn’t stop there, its snow covered landscapes and frozen waters also attract skaters, snowshoers and those who want to experience Ontario’s winter wonderland.
This is just one example of how Lake Simcoe continues to entice adventurers and offer something new in every season and why it’s a favourite among outdoor enthusiasts in the region.
#FunFact: More people fish on Lake Simcoe in the winter than at any other time of the year. This frozen haven in Ontario is packed full of trout, whitefish and yellow perch #SundayFunday pic.twitter.com/C344cUmwJc
— Canada (@Canada) January 14, 2018
Snowy Fun
Beyond fishing:
- Snowmobiling: Trails across the lake.
- Skating and Hockey: Big open areas on the ice for pick-up hockey and family skating.
- Cross-Country Skiing and Snowshoeing: Parks and trails nearby.
Safety first in winter so always check the ice and dress warm.
6. Surrounding Communities: The Heart of Lake Simcoe
The towns and cities around Lake Simcoe are part of its charm with a mix of natural beauty and local culture. The eastern shore of Lake Simcoe includes Lagoon City, a small residential town in Innisfil, which is part of the region’s landscape and its relationship with nearby lakes and communities.
Communities like Barrie, Orillia and Georgina are the gateways to the lake’s recreational activities and also have a rich history and warm welcome. With waterfronts, shops and restaurants they have the perfect blend of modern amenities and small town charm.
Each community has its own personality from the artistic vibe in Orillia to the historic charm of Barrie, all adding to the sense of community and pride that surrounds Lake Simcoe.
Barrie
Waterfront city with modern amenities and natural beauty. Walk the Kempenfelt Bay boardwalk, visit local galleries or enjoy live music at one of the many festivals.
As Alex Glista (@AlexanderGlista) says, Barrie has all the ingredients to be a small city rockstar. Located on the shores of Lake Simcoe it has waterfront views and access to all sorts of recreational activities from boating and fishing in the summer to ice fishing and skating in the winter. With a direct rail line to Toronto it’s a tranquil retreat with urban convenience.
And with cottage country, trails and popular ski hills nearby it’s a year round hot spot. Barrie’s downtown is revitalized with historic charm and a growing cultural scene making it the perfect hub for both locals and visitors and the gateway to all of Lake Simcoe.
Barrie could actually be a great small city. It has all the right ingredients:
— Alex Glista (@AlexanderGlista) April 8, 2024
– downtown located near a lake
– direct rail link to Toronto
– bones of a great downtown
– nearish cottage country and skiing https://t.co/pwB6L9GJd0
Orillia
Nicknamed the “Sunshine City” Orillia is a cultural hub with the Leacock Museum and the Orillia Opera House. Downtown is filled with unique shops, cozy cafes and friendly locals.
Georgina and Innisfil
Smaller communities like Georgina and Innisfil are peaceful escapes with marinas, boutique shops and cozy accommodations.
7. Accommodations and Resorts
Lake Simcoe is surrounded by a range of accommodations and resorts that cater to different budgets and preferences. From cozy bed and breakfasts to luxury resorts, you can find the perfect place to stay and enjoy the beauty of the lake.
Some popular resorts in the area include The Briars Resort & Spa, Inn on the Lake, and Peninsula Resort. These resorts offer a range of amenities, including indoor and outdoor pools, fitness centers, and restaurants. They also provide easy access to the lake and surrounding attractions.
In addition to resorts, the Lake Simcoe region is also home to many bed and breakfasts, cottages, and vacation rentals. These options offer a more intimate and personalized experience, and often provide stunning views of the lake.
8. Exploring the Region
The Lake Simcoe region is home to a range of attractions and activities that allow you to explore the area and experience its natural beauty.
Nearby Attractions
Some popular attractions in the area include the Lake Simcoe Museum, the Georgina Pioneer Village, and the Keswick Marsh. The Lake Simcoe Museum showcases the history and culture of the region, while the Georgina Pioneer Village offers a glimpse into the area’s past. The Keswick Marsh is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature photography.
In addition to these attractions, the Lake Simcoe region is also home to many parks and beaches. Some popular parks include the Lake Simcoe Provincial Park, the Sibbald Point Provincial Park, and the McRae Point Provincial Park. These parks offer a range of amenities, including picnic areas, hiking trails, and beaches.
The Lake Simcoe region is also famous for its fishing, and offers a range of fish species, including lake trout, bass, and pike. You can rent a boat and explore the lake, or try your luck from the shore. The area is also home to many fishing tournaments and events, which attract anglers from across the province.
Overall, the Lake Simcoe region is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, nature lovers, and those looking to experience the beauty of southern Ontario. With its stunning natural scenery, range of attractions, and variety of accommodations, it’s the perfect place to visit and explore.
Did you know that over 100 years ago you could take a streetcar from Toronto to Lake Simcoe? The Town of Georgina Archives has that tidbit of information and more. Check out the Georgina Pioneer Village & Archives to learn more about Lake Simcoe’s history as a favorite get away for city folk.
Not only does this show how accessible Lake Simcoe has always been, but also how it has shaped the region’s recreational culture. Visit the museum’s online exhibits to connect the past to the present and enjoy the recreational opportunities Lake Simcoe has to offer today.
For history lovers and adventurers alike, this is another reason to make Lake Simcoe a year round destination.
#DYK commuters could catch a streetcar from Toronto Lake Simcoe more than 100 years ago? Visit the Georgina Pioneer Village & Archives‘ exhibit on the Virtual Museum of Canada–https://t.co/N51apNvOJu. Find this & other activities at https://t.co/cfzYcLzjR3. #RecreationAtHome pic.twitter.com/0iCuOW9k73
— Town of Georgina (@georginatown) September 14, 2020
9. Protecting Lake Simcoe’s Future
Conservation is top of mind for the Lake Simcoe area and the Lake Simcoe Region Conservation Authority is at the forefront of protecting its environment. This organization works to protect the water quality, restore natural habitats and manage land use to prevent further degradation.
They monitor pollution levels, promote sustainable development, implement habitat restoration projects to keep the ecosystems healthy for future generations. Through education, research and community engagement the authority aims to maintain the long term ecological integrity of this natural asset. The Lake Simcoe Region Conservation Authority leads:
Reduce Phosphorus Pollution: Stop algal blooms.
Manage Invasive Species: Protect native habitats.
Promote Sustainable Practices: Support eco-tourism and local involvement.
Adding community driven initiatives adds another layer to the appeal of Lake Simcoe as a year round destination. The lake’s appeal goes beyond its natural beauty and recreational opportunities, it fosters a sense of environmental stewardship and community among residents and visitors.
Events like the 2016 Depave initiative at Unity Christian High School in Barrie, organized by the Windfall Centre in partnership with the Lake Simcoe Region Conservation Authority, show this commitment to sustainability.
By removing over 80-square meters of pavement from a schoolyard the project not only restored the environment but also engaged students, parents and community members in a hands on effort to protect the region’s ecosystems. These kinds of initiatives are what makes those who live around Lake Simcoe want to preserve its natural beauty and ecological balance for future generations.
#flashbackfridayFlashback to our 2016 Depave Event at Unity Christian High School, Barrie. We collaborated with the Lake Simcoe Region Conservation Authority, project partners, school staff, students and parents to depave over 80 square metres of pavement from the schoolyard pic.twitter.com/ZP2jv33qaz
— Windfall Centre (@WindfallCentre) February 2, 2024
Book Your Next Trip
Lake Simcoe is not just a place – it’s an experience that will stay with you. Whether you’re fishing on its crystal clear waters, exploring its communities or just soaking up the natural beauty, there’s something for everyone, every season.
So, what’s your story? Let Lake Simcoe be the setting for your next adventure—one you’ll never forget.
Last Updated on by Saket Kumar
